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ISO8859-1 (LATIN-1) TABLE If the code to produce an entity is not understood by the browser viewing the document, the code producing the entity will be visible. Almost all numeric codes are supported by commercial browsers, alphabetical references somewhat less so.

Note: These codes are displayed within a "PRE" tag. If the browser supports the display of these characters within a "PRE" statement, they will be displayed properly. Otherwise, some other character will be displayed in their place.


Standard Entities Supported by All Browsers
Description                               Numeric Entity  Alpha     Entity
                                          Code            Code

quotation mark                            "  --> "    "   --> "
ampersand                                 &  --> &    &    --> &
less-than sign                            &#60;  --> <    &lt;     --> <
greater-than sign                         &#62;  --> >    &gt;     --> >

International Characters
Description                          Char Numeric Entity  Alpha     Entity
                                          Code            Code

non-breaking space                       &#160; -->     &nbsp;   -->
inverted exclamation mark                &#161; -->     &iexcl;  --> ¡
cent sign                                &#162; -->     &cent;   --> ¢
pound sign                               &#163; -->     &pound;  --> £
currency sign                            &#164; -->     &curren; --> ¤
yen sign                                 &#165; -->     &yen;    --> ¥
broken vertical bar                      &#166; -->     &brvbar; --> ¦
                                                          &brkbar; --> &brkbar;
section sign                             &#167; -->     &sect;   --> §
spacing diaresis                         &#168; -->     &uml;    --> ¨
copyright sign                           &#169; -->     &copy;   --> ©
feminine ordinal indicator               &#170; -->     &ordf;   --> ª
angle quotation mark, left               &#171; -->     &laquo;  --> «
negation sign                            &#172; -->     &not;    --> ¬
soft hyphen                              &#173; -->     &shy;    --> ­
circled R registered sign                &#174; -->     &reg;    --> ®
spacing macron                           &#175; -->     &hibar;  --> &hibar;
degree sign                              &#176; -->     &deg;    --> °
plus-or-minus sign                       &#177; -->     &plusmn; --> ±
superscript 2                            &#178; -->     &sup2;   --> ²
superscript 3                            &#179; -->     &sup3;   --> ³
spacing acute                            &#180; -->     &acute;  --> ´
micro sign                               &#181; -->     &micro;  --> µ
paragraph sign                           &#182; -->     &para;   --> ¶
middle dot                               &#183; -->     &middot; --> ·
spacing cedilla                          &#184; -->     &cedil;  --> ¸
superscript 1                            &#185; -->     &sup1;   --> ¹
masculine ordinal indicator              &#186; -->     &ordm;   --> º
angle quotation mark, right              &#187; -->     &raquo;  --> »
fraction 1/4                             &#188; -->     &frac14; --> ¼
fraction 1/2                             &#189; -->     &frac12; --> ½
fraction 3/4                             &#190; -->     &frac34; --> ¾
inverted question mark                   &#191; -->     &iquest; --> ¿
capital A, grave accent                  &#192; -->     &Agrave; --> 
capital A, acute accent                  &#193; -->     &Aacute; --> 
capital A, circumflex accent             &#194; -->     &Acirc;  --> 
capital A, tilde                         &#195; -->     &Atilde; --> 
capital A, dieresis or umlaut mark       &#196; -->     &Auml;   --> 
capital A, ring                          &#197; -->     &Aring;  --> 
capital AE diphthong (ligature)          &#198; -->     &AElig;  --> 
capital C, cedilla                       &#199; -->     &Ccedil; --> 
capital E, grave accent                  &#200; -->     &Egrave; --> 
capital E, acute accent                  &#201; -->     &Eacute; --> 
capital E, circumflex accent             &#202; -->     &Ecirc;  --> 
capital E, dieresis or umlaut mark       &#203; -->     &Euml;   --> 
capital I, grave accent                  &#204; -->     &Igrave; --> 
capital I, acute accent                  &#205; -->     &Iacute; --> 
capital I, circumflex accent             &#206; -->     &Icirc;  --> 
capital I, dieresis or umlaut mark       &#207; -->     &Iuml;   --> 
capital Eth, Icelandic                   &#208; -->     &ETH;    --> 
                                                          &Dstrok; --> Đ
capital N, tilde                         &#209; -->     &Ntilde; --> 
capital O, grave accent                  &#210; -->     &Ograve; --> 
capital O, acute accent                  &#211; -->     &Oacute; --> 
capital O, circumflex accent             &#212; -->     &Ocirc;  --> 
capital O, tilde                         &#213; -->     &Otilde; --> 
capital O, dieresis or umlaut mark       &#214; -->     &Ouml;   --> 
multiplication sign                      &#215; -->     &times;  --> &times;
capital O, slash                         &#216; -->     &Oslash; --> 
capital U, grave accent                  &#217; -->     &Ugrave; --> 
capital U, acute accent                  &#218; -->     &Uacute; --> 
capital U, circumflex accent             &#219; -->     &Ucirc;  --> 
capital U, dieresis or umlaut mark       &#220; -->     &Uuml;   --> 
capital Y, acute accent                  &#221; -->     &Yacute; --> 
capital THORN, Icelandic                 &#222; -->     &THORN;  --> 
small sharp s, German (sz ligature)      &#223; -->     &szlig;  --> 
small a, grave accent                    &#224; -->     &agrave; --> 
small a, acute accent                    &#225; -->     &aacute; --> 
small a, circumflex accent               &#226; -->     &acirc;  --> 
small a, tilde                           &#227; -->     &atilde; --> 
small a, dieresis or umlaut mark         &#228; -->     &auml;   --> 
small a, ring                            &#229; -->     &aring;  --> 
small ae diphthong (ligature)            &#230; -->     &aelig;  --> 
small c, cedilla                         &#231; -->     &ccedil; --> 
small e, grave accent                    &#232; -->     &egrave; --> 
small e, acute accent                    &#233; -->     &eacute; --> 
small e, circumflex accent               &#234; -->     &ecirc;  --> 
small e, dieresis or umlaut mark         &#235; -->     &euml;   --> 
small i, grave accent                    &#236; -->     &igrave; --> 
small i, acute accent                    &#237; -->     &iacute; --> 
small i, circumflex accent               &#238; -->     &icirc;  --> 
small i, dieresis or umlaut mark         &#239; -->     &iuml;   --> 
small eth, Icelandic                     &#240; -->     &eth;    --> 
small n, tilde                           &#241; -->     &ntilde; --> 
small o, grave accent                    &#242; -->     &ograve; --> 
small o, acute accent                    &#243; -->     &oacute; --> 
small o, circumflex accent               &#244; -->     &ocirc;  --> 
small o, tilde                           &#245; -->     &otilde; --> 
small o, dieresis or umlaut mark         &#246; -->     &ouml;   --> 
division sign                            &#247; -->     &divide; --> ÷
small o, slash                           &#248; -->     &oslash; --> 
small u, grave accent                    &#249; -->     &ugrave; --> 
small u, acute accent                    &#250; -->     &uacute; --> 
small u, circumflex accent               &#251; -->     &ucirc;  --> 
small u, dieresis or umlaut mark         &#252; -->     &uuml;   --> 
small y, acute accent                    &#253; -->     &yacute; --> 
small thorn, Icelandic                   &#254; -->     &thorn;  --> 
small y, dieresis or umlaut mark         &#255; -->     &yuml;   --> 

This table grew out of an ISO Latin-1 Character Set overview related to the Hyper-G Text Format (HTF). The entity names &brkbar; and &Dstrok; seem to be unique to HTF.

There is a list on Entities representing particular graphic characters with special meanings in HTML and a list on the ISO Latin 1 Entities in HTML made available by the folks at CERN (derived from ISO 8879). [These seem to the ones currently known by Mosaic 2.4 for X.] Or look at the end of Appendix I of CERN's HTML+ Discussion Document for another list of the mnemonic character entities for 8 bit ANSI Latin-1.

The Appendix II contains a table of the proposed character entities for HTML+ and their corresponding character codes for Unicode and the Adobe Latin-1 & Symbol character sets.

Maybe also of interest to you is the ISO 8859-1 FAQ by Michael Gschwind (mike@vlsivie.tuwien.ac.at). And I found a table over the compose combinations for X11R5 on SunOS systems (also available with entities where possible). It's taken from the MIT X sources in server/ddx/sun/Compose.list.

Finally you could have a look at RFC 1345: Character Mnemonics & Character Sets by K. Simonsen (06/11/92, 103 pages, approx. 240 kbyte).

Author: Martin Ramsch, 16.02.1994, 11.10.1994

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